Use pre-payment options to help speed your principal paydown.
At True North, we're always talking about a 'better' mortgage. That's because, along with getting your best rate, we believe that flexible pre-payment privileges are important to allow you the option to save even more.
Here's advice we give our clients on how to get ahead of interest costs:
- Increase your regular payment amount
- Double up a payment, or add more to a payment when you can
- Put a lump sum down every year
- Change your payment frequency
If you have access to a bit of budget room or extra funds, taking advantage of any of these options (or all of them) can make a real savings difference.
If you put extra down, how much more can you save?
For example, some mortgage products may allow as much as 20% to be put down against your principal each year. That means you can increase your regular payment by up to 20% or apply annual lump sum payments of up to 20% of your original mortgage amount (or a combination of both by up to 20%).
These amounts go directly to your principal, shortening your amortization (length of mortgage) and potentially saving you a pile of cash over the life of your loan.
Here's an example of increasing your payments by 20%
Let's take the 20% pre-payment privilege example and apply it to a $450K mortgage loan:
- A $450K closed mortgage amortized over 25 years at a 5-year fixed rate of 4.50%
- Lender allows for a 20% increase in your regular payments
- With your regular payments of $2,490/month with no monthly increase, your remaining amortization after 5 years would be the usual 20 years
- Now increase your regular payments by 20% to $2,988/month
- Your remaining amortization after 5 years would be 13 years and 5 months, knocking off over 6 years of having to pay your mortgage!
If 20% is too much to squeeze out of your budget — a smaller increase or adding a bit more to a monthly payment here and there can still shorten your amortization over time to save more.
Here's an example of using the 20% lump sum payments every year of your term
Using the 20% example above, on a $450K mortgage at a fixed rate of 4.50% with a 5-year term, you would have the option to put up to $90,000/year in lump sum payments on your mortgage. If this was the only option you took advantage of, you could pay off your mortgage in less than 5 years!